For each gene, we characterised the distribution of sequence convergence between pairs of branches in the species phylogeny following the approach described by Castoe et al. (2009) implemented in the ...

Elsa E. Cleland, Chris M. Clark, Scott L. Collins, Joseph E. Fargione, Laura Gough, Katherine L. Gross, Steven C. Pennings and Katharine N. Suding 1. Community assembly theories predict that the ...

Many theories, old and new, of landscape and earth-surface system development involve concepts of self-organization. There are at least eleven distinct definitions of self-organization in the ...