Abstract: This paper presents the estimation of the state of charge of the battery using two types of observers. The battery model used is the combination of a voltage source, which is the open ...

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, ...

ABSTRACT: Lake Victoria, the largest freshwater lake in Africa and a vital resource for over 45 million people across Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania, is experiencing escalating environmental degradation ...

This section provides the wiring guide for connecting a 2.8inch TFT display based on ILI9341 to an ESP32 development board. The table below outlines the pin connections for the display and touch ...

So here’s the thing: Arduino’s built-in memory is tiny. If you’re just blinking LEDs, no problem. But the moment you try to log data, say battery usage, temperature over time, or GPS coordinates, ...

Abstract: The arbitrary waveform generator plays a very important role in the design and testing of electronic products, and the virtual instrument provides a new direction for the development of ...