Abstract: This work discusses the synchronization of two non-equivalent fractional chaotic systems. The optimized Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller is designed. The Particle Swarm ...

Abstract: A single neuron PID (SNPID) and extended state observer (ESO) is proposed, to address PID parameter optimization and disturbance compensation for PMSM systems. Firstly, it is difficult to ...