Abstract: A novel distance protection algorithm for the first-zone distance relay of parallel transmission lines is proposed for cross-country grounded faults. The algorithm calculates the fault ...

On July 6, 2025, KwaZulu-Natal Police Commissioner Lieutenant General Nhlanhla Mkhwanazi called a Press Briefing, which left many South Africans tongue-tied as they listened to one blow after another ...

Abstract: A planar broadband phase shifter with wide range of differential phase is proposed. To achieve this performance, the design uses quarter wavelength parallel coupled lines combined with two L ...